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HORIZON is a landscape-level application
of the stand-level ecosystem management model FORECAST. It is a
raster-based, GIS-type (Geographic Information System) model in
which the ecosystem development over time is simulated - stand dynamics,
succession, and a variety of plant population, plant community and
ecosystem processes - by FORECAST. Input GIS layers define topography
to permit the development of a DEM (digital elevation model), roads,
streams and any other permanent site or tree growth potential (e.g.
site index) features that contribute to the definition of site quality.
The map is populated by trees and other vegetation, snags, coarse
woody debris, soil organic matter and soil fertility measures by
running FORECAST for each site type polygon in a "setup"
mode. These runs describe for each site type a history of ecosystem
development, plant growth and disturbance events that collectively
define the starting condition of each site-level ecosystem (polygon).
A set of site-specific management strategies is then defined, and
HORIZON is run for the desired length of time. The results for the
entire area and for the individual polygons are then presented in
graphical and tabular form, utilizing the graphical and tabular
utilities of FORECAST for the individual polygons/cutblocks, and
HORIZON graphical and tabular summaries for the entire area.
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